by Rabbi Joseph Katz
The Arabic name for Jerusalem is "el-KuDS" which is abbreviation for another Arabic name used for Jerusalem until the last century, "bet el-maKDeS". Under the Arab rule, in the 10th century Jerusalem was always called "bet el maKDeS"
The name "BeT el-MaKDeS" is a translation of the Aramaic and Hebrew "BeiT ha-MiKDaSH", which means Temple. But Islam has no Temple, only the Jews did.
Thus the Arabic name for Jerusalem makes no reference to Mohammed's trip to Heaven, but rather refers to the Jewish Temple.
For instance Jordan still lists
"Beit El Makdes Tourism & Travel" http://members.fortunecity.com/tourism1/travelagency.html
Islamic Itineraries offers 1. Night / 2 Days in Beit El Makdes with a picture of the Temple Mount http://www.aweidah.com/umrah2.htm
There is a Turkish description of the conquering of Beyt El-Makes by Suleman at http://homepages.infoseek.com/~atturak/trk85.html
In general it can be seen that significant Islamic interest in the Temple Mount does not precede 1967.
Saturday, October 10, 2009
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